(review in english below)
O Navio Fantasma
(Der Fliegende Holländer) é uma das
primeiras óperas de R. Wagner, escrita quando o compositor
tinha 28 anos. É uma ópera romântica por excelência que, como outras que lhe
seguiram, foi inspirada numa lenda nórdica. Mais curta que o habitual no
compositor, é frequentemente apresentada sem intervalo, como foi o caso. A
música é belíssima e de grande intensidade dramática.
O Holandês errante está condenado a navegar eternamente pelos
mares, vindo a terra uma vez de sete em sete anos, na costa norueguesa, em
busca de uma mulher que lhe seja fiel, o que nunca aconteceu. Daland, um
capitão norueguês, em troca de ouro, oferece-lhe a mão da filha Senta que é
amada por Erik mas que jura fidelidade ao Holandês. O final é trágico com o
Holandês (julgando-se traído) a partir e naufragar e Senta a suicidar-se,
saltando de um rochedo para o mar.
A encenação de Andreas
Homoki é interessante. Transporta a acção para um escritório de navegação no
início do Século XX. Todos os intervenientes, homens e mulheres, estão vestidos
a rigor, de forma semelhante e de escuro. O Holandês surge como uma figura
imponente, com um grande casaco negro e chapéu com penas. As fiandeiras trocam
as rocas por máquinas de escrever. O palco é giratório. No centro aparece um
mapa de África com os portos assinalados por setas. Há também um escravo negro.
Em cima, está um relógio com ponteiros que vão avançando nas horas, ou recuando
quando a narrativa è sobre o passado. No centro e nas paredes laterais dominam
grandes quadros (hologramas) representando o mar que ora está calmo, ou
ligeiramente ondulante ou muito agitado, consoante a acção retratada. O efeito
cénico é bem conseguido. A única opção desajustada, para mim, foi a morte de
Senta que, em vez de se lançar ao mar, mata-se com um tiro de espingarda.
O jovem maestro francês Alain
Altinoglu dirigiu de forma superior a orquestra Philharmonia de Zurique. O
Coro a Ópera de Zurique foi excepcional. E os solistas foram superlativos:
Bryn Terfel,
barítono galês especialista em papéis wagnerianos e muito apreciado pelos
autores deste blogue, não desiludiu. Foi um Holandês imponente e, como sempre,
associou a sua excepcional qualidade vocal a uma presença marcante em palco.
Penso que posso resumir de forma simples e clara se imaginar que Wagner teria
gostado de ver esta sua ópera interpretada por um cantor deste calibre. Terfel
é mais um caso que tem tudo, boa figura, voz magnífica e uma presença em palco
insuperável.
Senta foi interpretada pelo soprano alemão Anja Kampe. É uma das minhas cantoras
favoritas na actualidade e foi arrasadora! A voz é magnífica, de uma potência
avassaladora e de grande beleza tímbrica. A tessitura é perfeita para o papel.
Foi muito expressiva na personagem e acho que é impossível fazer melhor.
O Daland do baixo finlandês Matti Salminen foi também uma agradável surpresa pela consistência
e qualidade interpretativas. Salminen, um sexagenário respeitável, é mais uma
demonstração de que a idade mais avançada pode não ser sinal de decadência
vocal, sobretudo nos baixos.
Marco Jentzsch,
tenor alemão, foi um Erik de voz clara e limpa, bem audível e também com boa
figura e presença cénica.
A Mary do jovem mezzo romeno Liliana Nikiteanu impressionou pela qualidade e projecção vocais.
Apesar de bem caracterizada, este papel é habitualmente interpretado por
cantoras mais velhas, o que em nada diminuiu a óptima prestação da intérprete.
Uma récita
muito interessante!
****
DER
FLIEGENDE HOLLÄNDER, Opernhaus Zürich, January 2013
The Flying Dutchman (Der Fliegende Holländer) is one of the first operas of R. Wagner, written when the composer was 28 years old. It is a typical romantic opera that, like others that followed, was inspired by a Nordic tail. Shorter than usual within the composer operas, it is often presented without intermission, as was the case. The music is beautiful and of great dramatic intensity.
The flying dutchman is eternally condemned to sail the seas, coming to earth once every seven years, to the Norwegian coast, in search of a woman who is faithful to him, which never happened before. Daland, a Norwegian captain, in exchange for gold, offers his daughter's hand, Senta, that is loved by Erik but who swears fidelity to the Dutch. The ending is tragic with the Dutch (suspecting that he was betrayed) leaving again to the sea and sank, and Senta killing herself by jumping from a cliff into the sea.
The Flying Dutchman (Der Fliegende Holländer) is one of the first operas of R. Wagner, written when the composer was 28 years old. It is a typical romantic opera that, like others that followed, was inspired by a Nordic tail. Shorter than usual within the composer operas, it is often presented without intermission, as was the case. The music is beautiful and of great dramatic intensity.
The flying dutchman is eternally condemned to sail the seas, coming to earth once every seven years, to the Norwegian coast, in search of a woman who is faithful to him, which never happened before. Daland, a Norwegian captain, in exchange for gold, offers his daughter's hand, Senta, that is loved by Erik but who swears fidelity to the Dutch. The ending is tragic with the Dutch (suspecting that he was betrayed) leaving again to the sea and sank, and Senta killing herself by jumping from a cliff into the sea.
The staging
of Andreas Homoki is very
interesting. The action is in a shipping office at the beginning of the
twentieth century. All actors, men and women, are dressed properly, identically
and in dark outfits. The Dutchman emerges as an imposing figure, with a large
black coat and a hat with feathers. The spinners exchange the rattles for
typewriters. The stage rotates frequently. In the center is a big map of Africa with the ports indicated by arrows. There is also
a black slave on stage. On top there is a clock that goes forward or, when a
narrative about the past is mentioned, backword. In the center and side walls
dominate large paintings of the sea. It is usually calm ans static, but, the
waves either ondulate slightly or heavily, depending on the action portrayed. The
scenic effect is magnificent. The only option that I did not like was the death
of Senta, that instead of jumping into the sea, she killing herself with a
shotgun blast.
Young French conductor Alain Altinoglu directed Philharmonia
Orchestra of Zurich .
The Chorus of the Zurich
Opera House. They were
exceptional. And the soloists were superlatives:
Bryn Terfel, Welsh baritone, expert on Wagnerian roles and greatly appreciated by the authors of this blog, did not disappoint. He was an impressive Dutchman and, as always, associated his exceptional vocal quality to a remarkable presence on stage. I think I can summarize in a simple and clear way if I say that I imagine that Wagner would have liked to see his opera performed by a singer of this caliber.Terfel is another artist that has everything, good figure, magnificent voice and an unsurpassed stage presence.
Senta was interpreted by German soprano Anja Kampe. She is one of my favorite singers at present and she was overwhelming! The voice is magnificent, overwhelming power of a great beauty and timbre. It is perfect for the role. She was very expressive on stage and for me it is impossible to do better.
Bryn Terfel, Welsh baritone, expert on Wagnerian roles and greatly appreciated by the authors of this blog, did not disappoint. He was an impressive Dutchman and, as always, associated his exceptional vocal quality to a remarkable presence on stage. I think I can summarize in a simple and clear way if I say that I imagine that Wagner would have liked to see his opera performed by a singer of this caliber.Terfel is another artist that has everything, good figure, magnificent voice and an unsurpassed stage presence.
Senta was interpreted by German soprano Anja Kampe. She is one of my favorite singers at present and she was overwhelming! The voice is magnificent, overwhelming power of a great beauty and timbre. It is perfect for the role. She was very expressive on stage and for me it is impossible to do better.
Finnish
bass Matti Salminen’s Daland was
also a pleasant surprised by the quality and consistency of the interpretation.
Salminen, a respectable over 60 year old man, is a further demonstration that
older age may not be a sign of vocal decadence, especially in bass singers.
Marco Jentzsch, German tenor, was a clear, clean voice and very audible Erik, also with good figure and good stage presence.
Young Romanian mezzo Liliana Nikiteanu impressed as Mary by the quality and vocal projection. Although well characterized, this role is usually played by older singers, which in no way diminished the optimal performance of the interpreter.
A very interesting performance!
Marco Jentzsch, German tenor, was a clear, clean voice and very audible Erik, also with good figure and good stage presence.
Young Romanian mezzo Liliana Nikiteanu impressed as Mary by the quality and vocal projection. Although well characterized, this role is usually played by older singers, which in no way diminished the optimal performance of the interpreter.
A very interesting performance!
****